### Knee-Elbow Escape from Mount
The Knee-Elbow Escape, sometimes referred to as "Shrimping" is a fundamental maneuver in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, primarily used to escape from the bottom position of the **mount**.
#### **Japanese Name**
The technique is not widely known by a Japanese name and is typically referred to in English.
#### **Position**
- **Bottom Mount**
#### **Step-by-Step Instructions**
1. **Establish Base**
- As your opponent secures the mount position, focus on maintaining composure. Avoid unnecessary bridging, which might expose your arms to attacks.
- Place both arms beside your head and tighten them alongside your neck, keeping your elbows close to your ribs.
2. **Initial Setup**
- Choose the side you will escape to. Let's say the right side.
- Bring your right elbow close, dropping it across your ribs to meet the inside of your opponent's left knee.
- Simultaneously, position your left foot into a hook just under your opponent's right leg (track this motion within your own mind).
3. **Shrimp and Shift**
- Execute a sharp, controlled bridge (upward thrust) using your hips and heels. Remember to engage your core.
- At the peak of your bridge, shift your weight slightly towards the right side, creating space between you and your opponent.
4. **Create Space**
- Use your right elbow to wedge against your opponent’s knee, creating an additional gap.
- Instantly utilize the created space to insert your right knee inside and towards your chest, aligning the shin across your opponent’s body.
5. **Foot Replacement**
- Slide your left forearm inside to reinforce the position created by your right knee.
- Simultaneously, bring your left knee to encapsulate their foot on the right side.
6. **Completing the Escape**
- Shrimp again, bringing the left hip further to the side, which opens up more space to bring your left leg completely across.
- Close your guard by linking your feet, or transition directly to a butterfly guard by bringing both feet outside.
7. **Reassess and Stabilize**
- Secure your position by holding your opponent’s posture, ensuring their attempts to regain mount are stalled.
- Transition to an open guard to maintain distance or attack.
### **Key Tips**
- **Breathing**: Maintain controlled breathing to conserve energy and stay relaxed.
- **Consistent Pressure**: Pressure on your opponent's knee is crucial — a well-placed elbow can make or break this maneuver.
- **Flowing Transitions**: Keep flowing to another guard if the initial escape doesn't succeed; be adaptable and open to further techniques.
The Knee-Elbow Escape is pivotal in turning a disadvantageous position into a potential offensive ground, establishing a platform for guards like closed guard or butterfly.
Remember, drilling this escape with different training partners of varying weights and styles will refine your sensitivity and timing, ensuring a more efficient and confident application in live scenarios.