## Single Leg Takedown
The Single Leg Takedown is a fundamental grappling technique used to bring an opponent from a standing position to the ground, allowing the practitioner to gain a dominant position. This move is valued for its simplicity, effectiveness, and versatility and is frequently employed in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, wrestling, and mixed martial arts.
### Position
- **Standing**: Both practitioners are in a standing position, typically facing each other.
### Japanese Name
- **N/A**: A specific Japanese name for this technique in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is not commonly used.
### Step-by-Step Instructions
1. **Initiate Contact**
- Begin by establishing a grip on your opponent. Common grips can include collar ties, wrist grips, or simply hand-fighting to control the distance and set up the attack.
2. **Change Levels**
- Lower your level by bending your knees and keeping your back straight.
- Ensure your head stays upright, not looking down, to maintain good posture.
3. **Entry**
- Step in with your lead leg between your opponent's legs while keeping your head close to their chest or outside their body.
- Use your same-side hand to cup your opponent's heel or ankle of the target leg.
4. **Secure the Leg**
- With your lead hand, wrap around the back of your opponent’s calf or above the knee, clasping it tightly.
- The opposite hand can help control your opponent’s hip or thigh.
5. **Drive and Lift**
- Use your body weight and forward motion to drive into the opponent, keeping your head tight to their body.
- Simultaneously, pull the captured leg towards you and lift slightly, disrupting their balance.
6. **Finish the Takedown**
- Sweep or pivot your back leg around, enhancing the pulling motion to make them fall to the ground.
- Your opponent should land on their back or side. Ensure your grip remains as you transition to establish a dominant ground position.
7. **Secure Control**
- Once on the ground, immediately aim to establish a superior position such as side control or mount.
- Keep your posture tight to prevent any counter-attacks from your opponent, maintaining full control.