### Wrist Lock
Wrist locks are versatile submissions that can be employed from various positions, often catching opponents off-guard due to their deceptiveness. They target the small joints, more specifically the wrist, by hyper-flexing or hyper-extending it beyond its normal range of motion.
#### Positions:
- **Closed Guard**
- **Open Guard**
- **Side Control**
- **Standing**
#### Japanese Name
- **Kote Gaeshi** or **Gyaku Kote Gaeshi**
### Step-by-step Instructions
#### 1. Wrist Lock From Closed Guard
1. **Establish the Guard Position**
- Begin in closed guard with your legs securely wrapped around your opponent's waist.
- Control your opponent's arms by grabbing the sleeves and bringing them towards your chest.
2. **Create a Frame**
- Slide your hand underneath your opponent's arm.
- Ensure your forearm is positioned against their arm.
- Your other hand should grip your opponent’s wrist, guiding it towards you.
3. **Establish Wrist Control**
- With the hand controlling their wrist, use a C-grip to maintain control.
- Bend your opponent's wrist forward (flexion) by applying pressure with your thumb on the back of their hand.
4. **Lock the Wrist**
- With your supporting forearm, press down to maximize leverage, ensuring their wrist is flexed as much as possible.
5. **Finish the Technique**
- Apply steady pressure and keep your opponent's arm pinned against your body.
- Let your legs maintain a smooth pressure, ensuring your opponent is unable to posture up.
- Wait for the tap once the joint is sufficiently locked.
#### Considerations and Safety
- **Technique Control**: Wrist locks can be dangerous if applied with excessive force or speed. Always ensure your training partner is comfortable and tap early.
- **Wrist Flexibility**: Be mindful of wrist flexibility; some individuals may have more range of motion.
- **Position and Leverage**: Proper position of your own body in relation to your opponent’s ensures efficiency and reduces the risk of injury.
By mastering wrist locks, practitioners can add a sneaky and technical submission to their Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu arsenal, perfect for occasions when opponents least expect it.